Research

Hydrometallurgy R&D, pilot design, process modeling, analytical SOPs, and sustainability studies.

• Hydrometallurgy R&D (chalcopyrite, mixed/lean ores, battery black mass, NdFeB)
• Pilot design & scale‑up (bench → pilot → demo; M&E balance; PFD/P&ID support)
• Process modeling & simulation (LIX extractants, kinetics, speciation, RTD)
• Analytical methods & SOPs (AAS/AES/ICP sample prep; QA/QC)
• Environmental & circularity (effluent treatment, reagent recycling, LCA snapshots)